The risk of war between India and Pakistan escalated recently despite diplomatic efforts to de-escalate tensions following India’s retaliatory strikes on Pakistan after a terrorist attack in Kashmir that killed 26 civilians. Both nations have engaged in heavy shelling and military actions, with India claiming to have struck multiple sites in Pakistan and thwarted drone attacks, while Pakistan accused India of illegal aggression and reported casualties on both sides. Diplomatic talks involving regional players like Iran and Saudi Arabia aim to prevent further escalation, but the situation remains volatile as both sides seek a viable resolution.