What You Need to Know
• The 2026 FIFA World Cup knockout stages have seen several matches decided by penalty shootouts.
• Extra time consists of two 15-minute halves, played if the score is tied after 90 minutes.
• A penalty shootout occurs if teams remain tied after extra time, with each team taking five initial penalties.
The 2026 FIFA World Cup knockout stages have featured multiple matches that ended in penalty shootouts due to tied scores. If the standard 90 minutes of play does not produce a winner, teams enter extra time, which lasts for 30 minutes divided into two 15-minute halves. If the score remains tied after this period, a penalty shootout is conducted, where each team selects five players to take alternating penalty kicks. The shootout continues into sudden death if the teams are still tied after the initial five penalties, with the goalkeeper required to stay on the goal line until the ball is kicked.
Why It Matters
Understanding the rules of extra time and penalty shootouts is crucial for following the high-stakes moments of the World Cup. The penalty shootout has a storied history in football, often determining the outcome of critical matches, including World Cup finals. Notable past shootouts, such as the 1994 final between Brazil and Italy, highlight the intense pressure players face in these situations. The current tournament continues this tradition, showcasing the drama and unpredictability inherent in knockout football.
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