Colombia’s presidential election: Key points and contrasting visions

On May 31, 2026, Colombian voters will decide whether to continue the leftist policies of President Gustavo Petro, who cannot run for re-election, or return the political right to power. Fourteen candidates will compete, including leftist Ivan Cepeda, who supports continuity with Petro’s approach, and several right-wing candidates advocating a return to militarized security strategies. Key issues include crime, cost of living, and resolving the country’s long-standing internal conflict. If no candidate secures over 50% of the vote, a runoff will occur on June 21.

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