According to EU’s foreign affairs chief Josep Borrell, Israel is causing a famine crisis. Borrell made this statement during the European Humanitarian Forum in Brussels on Monday (18 March), emphasizing the urgent need for Israel to open more crossing points into the Gaza Strip.
This alarming assessment was supported by a recent report from the Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC), which warned of imminent famine in northern Gaza and high levels of food insecurity across the entire population of the strip.
Oxfam’s Middle East and North Africa regional director, Sally Abi Khalil, expressed concern over the rapid deterioration of the situation, stating that northern Gaza is on the brink of famine while the rest of Gaza faces similar challenges due to ongoing hostilities and limited humanitarian access.
Despite ongoing conflict, Israel has restricted the entry of trucks into Gaza, providing only a fraction of the necessary aid. Borrell called on Israel to prioritize humanitarian access and allow unimpeded delivery of aid.
The situation in Gaza has led to a significant loss of life, with over 31,000 people killed by Israeli forces. The international community is exploring alternative ways to provide aid, with a focus on improving road access.
Belgium’s development minister, Caroline Gennez, highlighted the importance of addressing humanitarian crises globally and urged the EU-27 to speak with a unified voice on these issues.
Challenges in Gaza
Between October 2023 and February 2024, more than 12,300 children died in Gaza. Malnutrition rates are rising, particularly among children in northern Gaza, highlighting the urgent need for action.
Officials and governments must take responsibility for addressing the dire conditions in Gaza, as humanitarian organizations struggle to meet the growing needs of the population.
The International Court of Justice has imposed legal requirements on Israel to facilitate humanitarian aid and protect civilians in Gaza. However, EU member states have yet to agree on a unified response to the crisis.
Efforts to resume funding for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) are also facing challenges, with some countries still undecided on the issue. The impact of funding freezes extends beyond Gaza, affecting refugees in Lebanon, Syria, and Jordan.
