Ultra-Orthodox Opposition to Israel’s Military Draft

For the first time in decades, Israel’s ultra-Orthodox community, known as the Haredim, faces military draft calls, sparking significant outrage and protests. Their population has surged to nearly 14% of Israel, complicating the draft debate as many young Haredim defy enlistment. Activist Binyamin Pappenheim and others argue for equal rights and responsibilities, while non-Haredi Israelis express feelings of betrayal. As tensions rise, the community plans a major protest ahead of the 2026 elections.