How the 2016 coup attempt changed civil-military relations in Turkey

On July 15, 2016, a faction of the Turkish military attempted to overthrow President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s government, but the coup was quickly suppressed by loyalist forces and civilians, resulting in approximately 250 deaths and over 2,200 injuries. This failed coup marked a significant shift in civil-military relations in Turkey, leading to increased civilian oversight of the military and the dismissal of thousands of personnel accused of involvement. Experts now believe that while military influence has waned, the broader implications for Turkey’s democracy remain complex and contentious.

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