South Sudan is facing the consequences of climate change with recurring droughts, floods, and now extreme heat that is leading to the closure of schools. The authorities have decided to shut down schools across the country due to a wave of excessive heat that is expected to last for at least two weeks. Temperatures are forecasted to reach 113 degrees Fahrenheit, significantly higher than the usual 90-degree highs during the dry season.
Officials have not specified the duration of the school closures, but the health and education ministries have warned that any school found open during this period will face consequences. Parents are also advised to keep their children indoors, monitor them for signs of heat-related illnesses, and prevent them from playing outside.
The sweltering temperatures in South Sudan are disrupting the start of the academic year, especially in schools outside the capital, Juba, which lack proper infrastructure to cope with the heat. The country is highly vulnerable to extreme weather events like droughts, floods, and rising temperatures, which have worsened displacement, food insecurity, and conflicts.
The heatwave is expected to strain the already fragile healthcare system in the country. South Sudan’s ongoing civil war, humanitarian crisis, and political tensions have further complicated efforts to address the impacts of climate change.
The civil war in South Sudan has resulted in hundreds of thousands of deaths and millions of displacements since 2013. Despite a fragile peace agreement among feuding leaders, the country still faces a humanitarian crisis and internal conflicts, casting doubt on the possibility of holding elections this year.
The return of South Sudanese refugees from neighboring Sudan has added to the challenges, with many struggling to rebuild their lives in the midst of ongoing turmoil. School closures due to extreme weather events further complicate the education system and recovery efforts in the country.
