China’s annual political conclave begins in Beijing on Monday, addressing concerns about the flagging economy and youth unemployment. Armed police and public security workers are visible on the streets as thousands of delegates gather for the annual “Two Sessions” meetings. The opening ceremony of China’s People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) will take place on Monday at 3:00 pm, attended by President Xi Jinping and other party leaders, lasting until Sunday, March 10. Economic topics and youth employment, particularly for fresh graduates, are key issues of focus for the CPPCC, with youth unemployment at around 15 percent at the end of 2023.
The National People’s Congress (NPC) will convene on Tuesday and run until March 11. While no major bailouts are expected to be announced to stimulate the economy, spokesperson Lou Qinjian expressed confidence in the economy rebounding. China is expected to prioritize national security, potentially increasing its military budget. The NPC may continue to emphasize security measures, with recent expansions to espionage laws and state secrets laws. Despite the NPC holding little actual power, the discussions and speeches provide insights into China’s governing priorities and challenges.
Analysts suggest that policymakers are focused on balancing security concerns with economic stability. Major decisions are made in closed-door Communist Party meetings, but the NPC discussions offer a glimpse into the key issues facing China’s leaders. Chief economist Diana Choyleva highlights the importance of maintaining economic growth while addressing security challenges in policymaking decisions.
