Deposed Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, like his father Hafez, was known for his brutality and predictability, maintaining respect for the 1974 Disengagement Agreement with Israel. This stability ended with Assad’s overthrow in November 2024, leading to uncertainty and Israel’s preemptive military actions to prevent hostile groups from gaining power in southern Syria. Recently, US-mediated talks in Paris resulted in a joint statement outlining a communication mechanism for military coordination and dispute resolution between Israel and Syria under new President Ahmed al-Sharaa. While Washington seeks stabilization to facilitate normalization, Israel remains cautious due to potential threats from jihadist forces near its borders.
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