Ali Shamkhani, political adviser to Iran’s Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, outlined nine principles guiding Tehran’s approach to a potential deal with the US, reflecting Khamenei’s skepticism towards negotiations after the 2015 agreement’s collapse. These principles emphasize seriousness in talks, assurances regarding Iran’s nuclear program, a balanced agreement, removal of sanctions, cessation of threats, expedited negotiations, containment of Israeli influence, facilitation of investment, and a firm rejection of the “Libyan model” of nuclear dismantlement. The principles showcase Iran’s strategic priorities while signaling its desire for a constructive dialogue with the US.