Israel has seized the last major facility of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) in occupied East Jerusalem, specifically the Qalandia Vocational Training Center. This action comes amid increasing pressure on the agency, which continues to provide services across the West Bank despite significant challenges. UNRWA’s West Bank director, Roland Friedrich, stated that Israel has closed six schools and two health centers, while the main headquarters in Sheikh Jarrah has been destroyed. The Qalandia center, operational since 1952, trained young Palestinian refugees in various vocational skills, with over 90% of its graduates securing jobs. The humanitarian situation in the West Bank has worsened significantly since October 2023, with rising unemployment and forced displacements affecting thousands.
Why It Matters
The seizure of UNRWA facilities represents a significant breach of international law, as outlined by the International Court of Justice, which mandates Israel to protect UNRWA’s operations. Since 1967, Israel has occupied the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and UNRWA has been the largest humanitarian agency in the region, serving millions of Palestinian refugees. The ongoing conflict has led to a marked increase in forced displacement, destruction of homes, and a funding crisis for UNRWA, which faces a $100 million shortfall this year. The deterioration of the humanitarian situation underscores the urgent need for international attention and support for Palestinian refugees’ rights and welfare.
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