Jordan’s 2025–2035 Energy Strategy, approved on May 3, 2026, emphasizes the country’s geographical position as a strategic asset in the Middle East’s energy landscape. Lacking significant oil and gas resources, Jordan aims to enhance its energy security through diversification and interconnection with neighboring countries. The strategy includes increasing renewable energy to 40% of electricity generation by 2035, boosting gas production from the Risha field, and establishing interconnections with Iraq, Saudi Arabia, and Egypt. These initiatives are designed to reduce dependence on single energy sources while also addressing the politically sensitive reliance on Israeli gas. The interconnected infrastructure aims to provide Jordan with a robust energy network that enhances stability and flexibility.
Why It Matters
Jordan’s strategy reflects a broader trend of energy diversification in the region, particularly as countries face volatility in energy supply and geopolitical tensions. Historically, Jordan has relied on imports for its energy needs, making it vulnerable to disruptions. By building connections with Iraq, Saudi Arabia, and Egypt, alongside increasing domestic production, Jordan aims to mitigate risks associated with reliance on any one supplier, particularly in the context of its complicated relationship with Israel. This approach highlights the importance of energy infrastructure in fostering regional cooperation amid political challenges.
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