More than 86 percent of agricultural land in the Gaza Strip has sustained varying degrees of damage during the recent conflict, as reported by the Palestinian Centre for Political Studies. The findings are part of an economic policy paper titled “Rehabilitation of Agricultural Land in Gaza after the 2023–2025 War,” which outlines the extensive destruction within the agricultural sector. The damage encompasses not only crops and infrastructure but also soil, water resources, and the broader ecosystem, complicating recovery efforts. Water systems and livestock resources have nearly collapsed, and rehabilitation initiatives are constrained by shortages of agricultural inputs, energy, and funding. The paper notes a significant funding gap, with available resources covering less than 10 percent of urgent needs, while comprehensive reconstruction costs are estimated to exceed $4.2 billion.
Why It Matters
The devastation of Gaza’s agricultural sector threatens food security for its population, which has been under blockade and conflict for years. Agriculture has historically been a vital part of Gaza’s economy, providing livelihoods and sustenance. The scale of destruction highlights the ongoing humanitarian crisis in the region, exacerbated by limited access to essential resources and infrastructure. With reconstruction costs soaring and funding dramatically insufficient, the situation poses serious challenges for recovery and stability in Gaza’s economy and food supply.
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