Planet Earth experienced its third-warmest year on record in 2025, with average temperatures at 1.47°C above pre-industrial levels, while Antarctica recorded its hottest year ever. This unprecedented heat has intensified extreme weather events and raised concerns about reaching critical climate thresholds, as the world averages 1.5°C over the past three years. The El Niño weather pattern contributed to recent heat waves, but ongoing human-driven climate change remains a significant factor. Despite political challenges and slow progress on climate initiatives, most countries continue to uphold their climate targets.
