US warned to prepare as bird flu ‘absolutely could be the next pandemic’

The avian flu, particularly the H5N1 strain, has raised concerns among health experts regarding its potential to become a pandemic, despite currently being transmitted only through contact with infected animals. As of mid-June 2024, the U.S. reported 70 human cases and one death, but experts warn that mutations could enable human-to-human transmission, which would significantly increase risks. While there are existing vaccines and treatments, preparedness for a potential outbreak remains a concern, and global health initiatives are underway to enhance pandemic response strategies.

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