In a 2025 report, the U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) identified Canadian fentanyl “super laboratories” as a growing concern, linking them to increased drug trafficking and overdose deaths in the U.S., which exceeded 84,000 from October 2023 to October 2024. The report highlighted a significant drug bust by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police in October 2024, where a lab in Falkland, B.C., capable of producing 95 million fentanyl doses, was dismantled, leading to the seizure of massive quantities of drugs and firearms. Discussions between Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney and U.S. Vice President JD Vance focused on enhancing border security and combating the fentanyl crisis.