The recent agreement between the centre-right CDU and centre-left SPD marks a significant shift towards increased investment in Germany, the largest economy in Europe. The previous fiscal conservatism, epitomized by Wolfgang Schäuble’s “black zero” policy advocating a balanced budget, is being abandoned under the incoming chancellor, Friedrich Merz, allowing for substantial spending on defense and economic revitalization. This transition reflects a response to a rapidly changing global landscape, indicating a departure from stringent public debt restrictions.