Senegal has signed a deal with separatist rebels

A new peace deal between Senegal and a separatist rebel group in the country’s southern region aims to end one of Africa’s longest conflicts but has been criticized for excluding key rebel factions and failing to address root causes. The agreement, signed by the government and the Movement of Democratic Forces of Casamance, offers amnesty and social reintegration for rebels but does not involve all factions, including the powerful leader Salif Sadio. Analysts warn that the region’s calls for independence may persist despite the deal, as some rebel groups feel marginalized in the peace process.

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