Pope Francis, known for advocating for the poor and marginalized, notably focused on Africa during his papacy, addressing its challenges and celebrating its cultural diversity while denouncing resource exploitation. With Africa’s Catholic population growing significantly, the next pope must confront the Church’s historical complicity in the transatlantic slave trade and colonialism, as highlighted in discussions with the Global Circle for Reparations and Healing. The new leader is expected to build on Francis’ legacy by acknowledging past abuses and fostering healing within the African context.