Record temperatures are changing world’s water cycle and deepening risk of drought

In 2024, water-related disasters caused significant damage, displacing millions, and costing over $884 billion. Record-breaking temperatures are altering the movement of water within the Earth, leading to extreme events like floods, cyclones, and droughts. The 2024 Global Water Monitor predicts increased risks of drought and flood in various regions in 2025. Climate change is intensifying flash floods, droughts, storms, and heatwaves worldwide. Despite efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, the effects of climate change will persist for decades. Data from ground stations and satellites show rising temperatures and extreme weather events globally. Australia experienced extreme weather events, making it more resilient but also facing more severe extremes. The study highlights the need for improved flood defenses, early warning systems, and drought-resistant food production.

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