Scientists have discovered evidence of deliberate fire-making by Neanderthals in Suffolk, Britain, dating back 415,000 years, 350,000 years earlier than previously thought. The findings at a former clay pit near Barnham include a campfire site with heated clay, shattered flint tools, and iron pyrite. This discovery suggests that Neanderthals were capable of starting their own fires, which was a crucial development in human evolution, enabling them to live in colder environments, cook food, and foster social interactions. The study sheds light on the innovative abilities of Neanderthals and their close relatives, challenging previous assumptions about their capabilities.
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