How is the next pope chosen? Vatican to begin selection of new pontiff

White smoke signals the election of a new pope, drawing global attention as news outlets await the announcement from the Vatican chimney. The conclave, a secretive gathering of cardinals, commences 15 to 20 days after the pope’s death, and they vote until a two-thirds majority is achieved. Following the appearance of white smoke, the senior cardinal announces “Habemus Papam” from St. Peter’s Basilica balcony, introducing the new pope, who may choose a different papal name.