Explainer-How might the EU respond to Israel over Gaza aid crisis?

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) reported that intensified fighting in Sudan's Kordofan region since early 2025 has resulted in hundreds of deaths, mass displacement, and the collapse of essential services, with some areas seeing 90% of civilians fleeing. The ICRC urged respect for international humanitarian law to protect civilians and ensure access to aid amid the worsening humanitarian crisis. Want More Context? 🔎

At a UN conference, Indonesia reaffirmed its commitment to a two-state solution for Palestine and Israel based on 1967 borders, urging against vetoes blocking Palestinian membership in the UN. However, many observers argue that the two-state concept is obsolete due to Israel's ongoing occupation and violence, highlighting the need for a more honest dialogue focusing on justice and true statehood for Palestinians. Want More Context? 🔎

This September, France will formally recognize the State of Palestine, joining several EU countries, including Spain and Ireland, in a move framed by President Macron as a step towards peace. However, despite 147 UN recognitions, genuine statehood remains elusive without actionable support against Israeli occupation, highlighted by Saudi Arabia's insistence on Palestinian independence before normalizing relations with Israel. Want More Context? 🔎

The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification has warned that the Gaza Strip is experiencing a severe famine, with rising starvation, malnutrition, and disease leading to increased hunger-related deaths among 2.1 million Palestinians. UN officials emphasize the urgent need for humanitarian aid, as the ongoing Israeli blockade and military actions exacerbate the crisis. Want More Context? 🔎

Israel and families of hostages held by Hamas condemned the UK's plan to recognize a Palestinian state, calling it a reward for terrorism, while Prime Minister Netanyahu accused UK leader Sir Keir Starmer of appeasing Hamas. Starmer announced that recognition would occur unless Israel takes steps toward a ceasefire and peace, with Palestinian leaders supporting the initiative as crucial for a two-state solution. Want More Context? 🔎

Two resolutions proposed by Senator Bernie Sanders to block arms sales to Israel over civilian casualties in Gaza were defeated in the U.S. Senate, although they received more support than earlier proposals. The votes, which saw all Democratic support against Republican opposition, reflect a growing concern among some lawmakers about Israel's military actions, as international calls for humanitarian assistance in Gaza increase. Want More Context? 🔎