In recent weeks, Mr. Trudeau’s stance towards Israel has become more critical, causing divisions within the Liberal Party. Three Liberal Party lawmakers opposed the motion.
Criticism from the New Democrats on the left has accused Mr. Trudeau of not doing enough to alleviate Palestinian suffering in Gaza, where thousands have died and essential supplies are scarce. The Conservative Party criticized the motion, claiming it supported terrorism and failed Israel.
During the debate, Michael Chong of the Conservative Party emphasized focusing on Hamas rather than Israel. Ms. Joly rejected certain provisions in the opposition motion related to promoting peace in the Middle East.
Key points of contention included the immediate recognition of a Palestinian state, a stance not adopted by any Group of 7 nation. Negotiations throughout the day led to modifications, such as adding a call to end illegal arms trade to Hamas and suspending nonlethal military shipments to Israel.
The motion highlighted Gaza as a dangerous place for children and urged the government to reinstate funding for the United Nations Relief and Works Agency, a step already taken by Mr. Trudeau. It also called for support in prosecuting crimes in the region, ensuring safety for Canadians in Gaza, and imposing sanctions on Israeli officials inciting genocide while maintaining sanctions on Hamas leaders.