Summary
Israel-Egypt relations are at their most strained since the October 2023 war, with concerns in Cairo about the Gaza border and military buildup causing unease in Jerusalem. Egypt’s military cooperation with China, highlighted by a recent joint exercise featuring advanced fighter jets, aligns with its long-standing strategy to avoid dependence on any single superpower. This cooperation includes purchasing Chinese arms and infrastructure development, reinforcing China’s growing influence in Egypt under President Al-Sisi.