What to Know About Abdullah Ocalan and the Turkey-P.K.K. Conflict

David GrittenBBC News, JerusalemThe UK and 27 other countries have called for an immediate end to the war in Gaza, citing extreme civilian suffering and condemning Israel's aid model as dangerous. Israel's foreign ministry rejected these claims, while reports indicate over 800 Palestinians have died seeking aid, intensifying concerns about malnutrition and humanitarian crises in the region. Want More Context? 🔎

Britain has launched a pioneering sanctions regime targeting people-smuggling gangs, enabling asset freezes, travel bans, and financial system access restrictions without relying on criminal laws. This initiative, part of the government's effort to curb irregular migration, complements the upcoming Border, Security, Asylum and Immigration Bill amid pressure to address the surge in small boat crossings from the Channel. Want More Context? 🔎

The World Health Organization reported an Israeli attack on its facilities in Gaza, prompting calls from over two dozen Western nations for an immediate ceasefire amid escalating military operations in Deir el-Balah, where humanitarian conditions have drastically worsened. WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus condemned the violence against staff and reiterated the urgent need for aid and a negotiated resolution, while Israeli officials shifted blame to Hamas. Want More Context? 🔎

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi stated that Iran cannot abandon its uranium enrichment program, which suffered significant damage during recent conflicts with Israel and the U.S. He emphasized that this program is a source of national pride, despite the serious damage inflicted on its nuclear facilities, as ongoing discussions with the U.S. have failed to resolve enrichment level disputes. Want More Context? 🔎

The World Health Organization reported that its staff residence and main warehouse in Deir al-Balah, Gaza, were attacked three times on Monday, resulting in the detention of two WHO staff and two family members, with one staff member still in custody. Additionally, Israeli tanks entered southern and eastern districts of Deir al-Balah, where military sources indicated hostages might be located. Want More Context? 🔎

Bedouin fighters near Suweida, Syria, have agreed to a ceasefire with the Druze community but may resume hostilities if their demands are not met. After a week of violent sectarian clashes, they are seeking the release of injured Bedouins held in the city, while government forces continue to block their re-entry. Want More Context? 🔎