Sub-Saharan African countries lost $1.56 billion to government-induced shutdowns in 2024, with Nigeria being one of the few countries to avoid such restrictions. Sudan suffered the most significant loss of $1.12 billion due to prolonged conflicts, while Kenya and Ethiopia shut down the internet during protests, affecting millions of users. Despite a global decrease in economic impact, the duration of shutdowns increased, raising concerns about citizens resorting to unsafe VPNs to bypass restrictions.
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Eritrean President Isaias Afwerki: Three decades, one leader
Teklemariam BekitEditor, BBC TigrinyaAFP via Getty ImagesFor many Eritreans, the hopes of the early days of the presidency of Isaias (left in 1994) have been dashed 30 years laterOnce hailed as a reformist leader, Eritrea's president Isaias Afwerki has ruled for over 32 years without ever holding elections, consolidating power at his rural residence while hopes for democracy faded after his initial promises in the 1990s. Following the 2001 crackdown on dissent, including the arrest...
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