Iceland is home to Europe’s largest and most active desert, comprised of black sand of basaltic origin covering over 44 thousand sq. km. This desertification process, caused by improper land management and climate change, has transformed former birch forests into sandy landscapes, affecting the continent’s climate through dust storms that reach continental Europe and contribute to warming and glacier melting. Policies are being implemented to increase forest coverage in Iceland to combat these environmental challenges by 2050.
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Nato cuts back leaders’ summit to avoid Trump walkout
Nato has reduced its upcoming leaders' summit in The Hague to one two-and-a-half hour working session to prevent US President Donald Trump from leaving early, as he did at a recent G7 meeting. While broad support exists for increasing military spending to 3.5% of GDP, Spain remains a holdout on Trump's controversial 5% defense spending pledge, raising concerns over its impact on social welfare. Need More Context? 🔎
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