Can Africa Leverage Population Growth for Economic Prosperity?

Africa’s population is set to reach 2.5 billion by 2050, making it the fastest-growing region globally, yet governance challenges persist. Urbanization is accelerating, with over 60% of the population expected to live in cities by 2050, but many governments struggle to adapt. Agricultural productivity remains low, and while initiatives like the African Continental Free Trade Area aim to boost economic integration, political fragmentation hampers progress towards industrialization, which is crucial for sustainable growth.

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