Reza Pahlavi dynasty’s ongoing influence in Iran

The Pahlavi family has recently become a symbol for anti-regime activists protesting the Islamic Republic of Iran, 47 years after their monarchy was overthrown. Founded by Reza Khan in 1925, the Pahlavi dynasty aimed to modernize Iran, reducing the influence of Shia clergy and promoting secularism. After Reza’s abdication in 1941, his son, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, consolidated power, especially post-1953 following the U.S.-backed coup against Prime Minister Mosaddegh. This historical context highlights the Pahlavi family’s lasting significance in Iranian politics.

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