For years, the Red Sea has been vital for Yemeni fishermen, but Houthi naval mines have transformed it into a perilous zone, threatening lives and livelihoods. Over 450 fishermen have been killed or injured due to these mines, while fishing production plummeted by 50%, exacerbating food insecurity in a country reliant on imports. Environmental damage from sunken vessels has further degraded marine habitats, impacting local diets. The situation highlights an urgent need for international intervention to secure safe maritime routes and protect vulnerable communities.
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