Portugal’s immigration policy is a central issue in the upcoming elections, with the centre-right government advocating for a “regulated and humane” approach to counter the populist Chega party’s rise amid immigration concerns. Minister António Leitão Amaro criticized past Socialist policies for the immigration surge, while asserting that his coalition’s measures aim to be firm yet humane, avoiding extreme right tactics. The government, facing a potential minority outcome, has responded to the influx from South Asia with plans for return orders and work visa reforms while attempting to address integration challenges.